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<Articles JournalTitle="Archives of Anesthesiology and Critical Care">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Archives of Anesthesiology and Critical Care</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2423-5849</Issn>
      <Volume>0</Volume>
      <Issue>0</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month>05</Month>
        <Day>31</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Evaluation of Outcome and Performance of COVID-19 ICUs in Imam Reza General Hospital, Tabriz, Iran</title>
    <FirstPage>1557</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>1557</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mojtaba</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mohammadzadeh Lame</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Samad</FirstName>
        <LastName>EJ Golzari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. &amp; Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Klinikum Dortmund, University Witten/Herdecke, Herdecke, Germany.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Ata</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mahmoodpoor</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Asma</FirstName>
        <LastName>Taghizadeh Anhari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Senobar</FirstName>
        <LastName>Naderian</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. &amp; Department of Health Information Technology, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Nasrin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Jafari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Clinical Research Development Unit, Imam Reza General Hospital, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Maryam</FirstName>
        <LastName>Soleimanpour</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Clinical Research Development Unit of Tabriz Valiasr Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Robab</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mehdizadeh Esfanjani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Neurosciences Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Masoud</FirstName>
        <LastName>Faghieh Dinavari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Liver and Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Hassan</FirstName>
        <LastName>Soleimanpour</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Emergency and Trauma Care Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>19</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month>03</Month>
        <Day>17</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: The performance and outcomes of intensive care units play a critical role in determining the overall success of a healthcare system's response to the pandemic.
Methods: In this prospective study conducted between December 2021 and December 2023, data on the number of hospitalized patients, bed occupancy rate, average length of stay in the ICU, average number of admissions to the ICU, average APACHE scores of the patients on admission to the ICU, number of successful CPRs, number of deaths and discharges, and predicted mortality rate were extracted from a questionnaire completed for all COVID-19 ICUs of Imam Reza Hospital in Tabriz, Iran. Data were analyzed using SPSS ver22 software.
Results: In this study, a total of 3188 COVID-19 patients were hospitalized in the ICUs of Imam Reza Hospital during the specified period, with 2342 patients in 2021 and 846 patients in 2022. The average number of hospitalized patients per month in Imam Reza Educational Medical Center during the study period was 132.08. The average APACHE score of COVID patients on admission to the center's ICUs was on average 6.31 points higher than the global average (P &lt; 0.001). In addition, the average predicted mortality rate in the center's COVID ICUs was approximately 1.08 lower than the reported global rate (P = 0.001).
Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate the significant management capabilities of the hospital. The high number of COVID-19 cases, the majority of which were patients with more severe disease, confirms good to excellent patient management outcomes.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://aacc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/aacc/article/view/1557</web_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
