Distress Tolerance and Factors Affecting It among Nurses Working in the COVID-19 Intensive Care Unit
Abstract
Background: Nurses, as professionals in the caring profession, try to perform safe and effective nursing interventions all the time and support patients to achieve the most favorable treatment outcomes. Nowadays, one of the important and international issues in nursing is distress tolerance. This study aimed to determine distress tolerance and affecting it among nurses working in the COVID-19 intensive care unit.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2021 on 128 nurses working in the Intensive Care Units (ICU) of Ziaian Hospital in Tehran.We used a convenience random method to select the samples, based on the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using demographic questionnaires and the standard distress tolerance scale (DTS). We analyzed the data using SPSS-25 software, employing both descriptive and inferential statistical tests. P<0.05 was considered the level of significance.
Results: The results of this study showed that the mean age of the samples was 34.95±6.77 years. The highest scores of distress tolerance subscales included appraisal (17.89±3.62), tolerance (8.97±2.60), absorption (8.83±2.30), and regulation (2.25 ±8.39), respectively. The statistical test of linear regression showed that service history and shift work have a significant power to predict nurses' distress tolerance.
Conclusion: The distress tolerance of nurses working in the ICU units was low. Factors such as service history and shift work influence their distress tolerance. Accordingly, it is necessary to plan to improve nurses' distress tolerance.
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Nurse Covid-19 Distress Tolerance intensive care unit |
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