Case Report

Sudden Respiratory Deteroitation During ERCP under General Anesthesia

Abstract

Pulmonary complications during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) performed under general anesthesia are uncommon but may become life-threatening, particularly following prone positioning. We report a case of intraoperative pulmonary edema that presented as an abrupt rise in end-tidal carbon dioxide and reduced bilateral air entry shortly after proning for ERCP. Early recognition guided by capnography and clinical examination, followed by prompt ventilatory and pharmacological management, resulted in a favorable outcome. This case highlights the importance of vigilant respiratory monitoring and early intervention during prone endoscopic procedures, especially in patients with compromised cardiac function.

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Keywords
ERCP Pulmonary edema Prone position Hypercapnia General anesthesia

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How to Cite
1.
Das S, Borikar S. Sudden Respiratory Deteroitation During ERCP under General Anesthesia. Arch Anesth & Crit Care. 2026;.